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托福PPTest1语法题笔记篇(1)
来源:www.english-exam.com 点击数: 更新时间:2007-5-27  
答案:B 分析及考点:固定搭配,介词误用。Similar后面跟to连用,所以把by改成to 参考译文:体型上跟鹤相似的、小到跟中等体型的沼泽鸟一样,秧鸡可以在除了极点地区的整个世界范围内被找到。   129. The completion of the first transcontinental railroad in 1869 gave California its first direct rail connection with a rest of the United States.   答案:D 分析及考点:冠词误用。表示。。。的剩余部分,固定表述为the rest of 参考译文:在1869年第一条横贯大陆铁路的完工,成为了加州第一条直接和美国其他部分连接的铁路   130. Whilhelmina Cole Holladay she was the founder and first president of the National Museum of Women in the Arts in Washington, DC.   答案:A 分析及考点:主语重复。已经有确切主语Whilhelmina Cole Holladay,代词she就多余了,去掉既可。 参考译文:Whilhelmina Cole Holladay是位于华盛顿的女性国家博物馆的创建者和第一任馆长。

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  131. As sweeteners, there is very small difference between honey and sucrose, although the former does contain minimal quantities of vitamins, minerals, and amino acids.   答案:B 分析及考点:形容词误用。修饰不可数名词表示小的形容词,应该用little。 参考译文:作为甜料,蜂蜜和蔗糖之间的差别很细微。尽管前者确实包含有少量的维他命、矿物质和氨基酸。   132. Cultivated for salad since ancient times, lettuce is harvesting before its flower stem shoots up to bear its small yellow flowers.   答案:B 分析及考点:动词形式的误用。应该用被动形式,harvested 参考译文:从古代就种植用于色拉食用,生菜在它花茎生出去支持它的小黄花之前就被收割了。   133. Phonological structure encodes speak sounds as a sequence of vocal tract configurations --- successive positions of the larynx, jaw, lips, tongue, and velum.   答案:A 分析及考点:单词形式的误用。修饰名词要用形容词,所以改成它的形容词形式spoken 参考译文:声音体系的结构,是把发声声音作为一系列声道的构造来编码,这些构造取自于喉、下颚、唇、舌头和小舌头的连续的位置。   134. The steamship contributed of the development of fast news-gathering during the nineteenth century.   答案:B 分析及考点:介词误用。Contribute to固定搭配。 参考译文:在19世纪,汽船对快速的信息收集过程的发展做出了贡献。   135. The 1880’s saw not only the creation of the curtain wall and wind-braced iron frame also the architectural mastery of these structural devices.   答案:B 分析及考点:连词的固定搭配,not only….but also。 参考译文:1880年的人,不仅仅看到了窗帘幕墙和抗风支撑的铁架结构窗的发明创造,而且也看到了这些结构设计在建筑上的运用。   136. A century ago, women made quilts only not to keep their families warm but also to express their artistic abilities.   答案:C 分析及考点:连词固定搭配,not only…but also… 参考译文:一个世纪以前,女性缝制被子不仅是为了家人保暖,也是想表现她们的艺术能力。   137. The building knew as the Capitol is situated on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., and it houses the legislative branch of the United States government.   答案:A 分析及考点:词性误用。定语从句省略结构修饰the building,所以改成known as。 参考译文:众所周知的国会大厦座落在华盛顿的国会山,它包含了美国政府的立法机构。   138. A person or business with more debts than assets for meeting debt payment may to declare legal bankruptcy.   答案:D 分析及考点:

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