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GRE试题:GRE北美试题19
来源:英语学习网 点击数: 更新时间:2006-5-1  
targets. Exactly one shot is allowed for shooting at each target. The targets are numbered in consecutive order from 1 to 7. The game is being played by a three-member team consisting of players S, T, and U, who must observe the following rules:

The seven targets must be shot at in consecutive order, starting with target 1.

Both S and U can shoot at odd-numbered and even-numbered targets.

T cannot shoot at even-numbered targets.

S and T must each shoot at no fewer than two targets.

U must take exactly one shot.

S cannot take three consecutive shots.

18. If all team members take exactly their required minimum number of shots before any team member takes an additional shot, then the next target to be shot at in the game after the required minimum of shots is target

(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 (E) 7

19. If T takes the same total number of shots during the game as one other team member, then which of the following is true?

(A) S must shoot at even-numbered targets only.

(B) T must shoot at all of the odd-numbered targets.

(C) U must shoot at an odd-numbered target.

(D) S and U must each shoot at exactly one odd-numbered target.

(E) Either S or U, but not both, must shoot at exactly one odd-numbered target.

20. If all odd-numbered but no even-numbered targets are hit during the game, then all of the following are possible total numbers of hits for each player at the end of the game EXCEPT

(A) S=2; T=1; U=1 (B) S=1; T=2; U=1

(C) S=0; T=3; U=1 (D) S=2; T=2; U=0

(E) S=1; T=3; U=0

21. If, during the game, S and T each hit exactly half of the targets that each shoots at, then the lowest possible total number of hits that the team could make in the game is

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 (E) 5

22. There is one and only one of the seven targets that U can shoot at during the game if the team agrees in advance that

(A) S will shoot at exactly four targets

(B) S will shoot at targets 2, 4, and 6 only

(C) T will take exactly three shots

(D) T will shoot at targets 1 and 7 only

(E) T will shoot at targets 3 and 5 only

23. A small dose of widely used tranquilizer allows people to lie during lie detector tests without being discovered. The stress responses that lie detector tests measure can be inhibited by the drug without noticeable side effects. One of the implications of this fact is that the drug can also be effective in reducing stress in everyday situations.

An assumption of the passage is that

(A) tranquilizers are always an effective treatment for stress

(B) the inhibition of stress responses increases subjective stress

(C) stress as measured by a lie detector is similar to everyday stress

(D) persons who lie during a lie detector test always display signs of stress

(E) it is not desirable to reduce stress in every- day situations

24. The attitude that it is all right to do what harms no one but oneself is usually accompanied by a disregard for the actual interdependence of people. Destroying one's own life or health means not being available to help family members or the community; it means, instead, absorbing the limited resources of the commu- nity for food, health services, and education without contributing fully to the community.

Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the view expressed above?

(A) The cost of avoidable accidents and illnesses raises health insurance rates for everyone.

(B) Harm to one person can result in an indirect benefit, such as the availability of work in health-related fields, to others.

(C) Life would be dull if it were necessary to abstain from all of the minor pleasures that entail some risk of harm to a person who indulges in them.

(D) The contribution a person makes to the community cannot be measured by that person's degree of health.

(E) The primary damage caused by the consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and unauthorized drugs is done to the person who uses those substances.

25. Superficially, college graduates in 1982 resemble college graduates of 1964; they are fairly conser- vative, well dressed, and interested in tradition; they respect their parents. But there is a deep- seated difference: a majority of the members of the class of 1982 who were surveyed in their freshman year stated that making a good income was an important reason for their decision to go to college.

The statements in the passa

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