Area F: F102, F201, F202, F203
Area G: G101, G102, G103, G201
Area H: H101, H102, H202
The selection of courses is subject to the following restrictions:
A student can take no more than two courses with the same letter designation per semester.
Courses with a number designation in the 200's are offered only in the spring semester; courses with a number designation in the 100's are offered in both the fall and spring semesters.
No course taken in the fall semester can be repeated in the spring semester.
1. Which of the following is a course that the student must take?
(A) F102 (B) G101 (C) G102
(D) H101 (E) H102
2. Which of the following is a possible schedule for the spring semester?
(A) F102, G101, and F202
(B) F102, G101, and G102
(C) F201, F202, and H102
(D) G101, G102, and G201
(E) G102, G201, and H101
3. If the student takes G101 and G102 in the fall, his spring schedule must include
(A) F203 (B) F201 and F202 (C) G201
(D) exactly one course from Area G
(E) exactly one course from Area H
4. Japanese factory workers are guaranteed life- time jobs, bonuses paid on the basis of produc- tivity and corporate profits, and a wage rate that is not attached to a particular job. Para- doxically, these guarantees do not discourage factory owners from introducing labor-saving machinery. Such innovations are to the factory owners' advantage despite the fact that the owners must protect the wages of their workers.
Which of the following, if true, logically explains why the introduction of labor-saving machinery is advantageous to factory owners?
(A) Before a Japanese factory worker is hired, he or she must present a record of his or her previous productivity.
(B) Labor-saving machinery increases produc- tivity, thus yielding profits that more than cover the cost of retraining workers for other jobs.
(C) The purchase and maintenance of new machinery adds significantly to the final cost of the goods produced.
(D) Factory workers demand a change of pro- cedure in the routine tasks they perform.
(E) Limited competition exists among Japanese factories for consumer markets.
5. Only a member of the Regionalist party would oppose the bill for a new recycling law that would protect the environment from industrial interests. Ellen cannot be a member of the Regionalist party because she supports the bill.
Which of the following statements points out why the conclusion above is invalidly drawn?
(A) Regionalist party members have organized to oppose industrial interests on several other issues.
(B) Industrial interests need not oppose the protection of the environment.
(C) Past attempts to protect the environment through recycling laws have failed.
(D) It is possible that some Regionalist party members may not oppose the bill for a new recycling law.
(E) Ellen has attended programs and distributed literature prepared by the Region- alist party.
6. Roberta was born in 1967, and so in 1976 she was nine years old. It is clear from this example that the last two digits of a person's birth year will be the same as the last two digits of the year of that person's ninth birthday, except that the position of the digits will be reversed.
Which of the following is the best criticism of the assertions made above?
(A) The generalization is valid only for those birth years that do not end in two zeroes.
(B) The example does not exhibit the same principle as is expressed in the generalization based on it.
(C) The generalization is valid only for those birth years in which the last digit is one greater than the second-to-last digit.
(D) The example cannot be shown to be correct unless the truth of the generalization is already presupposed.
(E) The generalization is valid only for those birth years in which the last digit is greater than five.
Questions 7-12
Two-way roads exist among the following towns surrounding a mountain:
Between M and N
Between M and O
Between O and R
Between R and T
Between R and U
Between T and P
Between P and S
There is also a one-way road between town P and town N; the permitted direction of travel is from P to N.
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