17. According to the text, which of the following is true?
[A] The popularity of gap years results from an increasing number of charities.
[B] Prince William was working hard during his gap year.
[C] Gap years are not as fashionable as they were ten years ago.
[D] A well-structured gap year is a guarantee of university success.
18. The word “packages” (Line 3, Para. 2) means________.
[A] parcels carried in traveling [B] a comprehensive set of activities
[C] something presented in a particular way [D] charity actions
19. What can cause the disasters of gap years?
[A] Intervention of parents. [B] Irresponsibility of the companies.
[C] A lack of insurance. [D] Low expectation.
20. An 18-year-old is believed to take a meaningful gap year when he/she.________
[A] lives up to his/her parents'expectations
[B] spends time being lazy and doing nothing
[C] learns skills by spending parents'money
[D] earns his or her living and gains working experience
核心词汇
at two weeksnotice 提前两周通知;at short(a moments) notice随时,提前很短时间通知 例:We are ready to start at short notice.我们已准备好,接到通知就可以出发。
backup n./ a. *① 支援(者),支持(者) ② 备用品 例:a backup plan/system/pilot备用计划/备用系统/候补飞行员
back up ① 支持(某人),证实(某说法) ② 备份,复制(磁盘) ③ 向后移动
counterbalance n./v. 平衡,抗衡;平衡抵消物; counter 前缀,表示“相反的,相对的”如 counterattack v. 回击,counterpart n. 地位、职务等相当的人,对等物
look up ① 抬头看 ② 尊敬,仰望 例:look up to sb. as ones teacher把某人尊为老师 *③ (形势等)好转 例:Things are looking up now.情况正在好转。 ④ (在字典、参考书等中)查寻 例:look up a word in a dictionary在字典中查一个词
package n. ① 包,盒,袋 *② a set of related things or services sold or offered together(必须整体接受的)一套,一揽子 例:a benefits package 一套福利措施 / an aid package 综合援助计划 / package deal 一揽子交易
pick up ① 拾起,拿起 例: pick up the phone拿起话筒 ② (偶然、无意地)获得(收益、知识、消息等) pick up a tip from my mother 从妈妈那学到一个窍门 ③ 接收(讯号),收听(广播等)例:pick up the BBC World Service 接收英国广播公司国际广播节目 *④ (情况等)好转,改进 例:Trade is picking up nicely.生意很有起色。
structure n. ① 结构,构造,体系 *② a situation in which everything is carefully organized and planned组织性,条理性 例: Kids need some sort of structure to their day. 儿童的日常生活需要有点条理性。vt. 构造;组织;安排 例:You need to structure your arguments more carefully.你需要更仔细地组织好自己的论据。/ well structured精心组织的,安排周密的
umbrella organization an organization that includes many smaller groups伞状机构、组织
超纲词汇
a gap year (中学和大学之间)学业间断的一年,间断年
backpack v.背包旅行 例:go backpacking n.背包
blurb n. ① (印在书籍封套上的)简介 *② 夸大的广告或介绍词
hangover n. 遗留的感觉(或风俗、习惯等)(常后跟介词from) 例:the insecure feeling that was a hangover from her childhood 她儿时留下的不安全感
slob n. 懒惰而邋遢的人 *vi. slob out/around游手好闲,无所事事
toil n.辛苦,劳累;苦活,难事 例:some books are a toil to read.有些书读起来真费劲。 v.苦干,辛苦从事(于……) 例:toil at/on ones task辛苦工作
v